These cylindrically shaped units are housed in a brass case for maximum durability. They can be setup as implants (snakes), backpacks (large birds), bolt-on (turtles), or collar-style (small mammals), and customized to meet your exact requirements.


Specifications – Implant Setup

Model Weight Standard Life Lifespan Potential^ Diameter x Length (mm) Previous Model #
XM3 8.5g 12 months Up to 24 months 11 x 33 SI-2
XM3 10.5g 18 months Up to 36 months 11 x 40 SI-2
XM3 12.5g 24 months Up to 48 months 11 x 40 SI-2
XM3 17g 30 months Up to 60 months 15 x 38 AI-2
XM3 28g 36 months Up to 60 months 17 x 46 AI-2

^ The addition of the duty-cycling option can greatly increase the lifespan.


Specifications – Backpack/Bolt-on Setup

Model Weight Standard Life Lifespan Potential^ Diameter x Length* (mm) Previous Model #
XM3B 12g 12 months Up to 24 months 10 x 33 SI-2B/SI-2F
XM3B 14g 18 months Up to 36 months 10 x 40 SI-2B/SI-2F
XM3B 16g 24 months Up to 48 months 10 x 50 SI-2B/SI-2F
XM3B 20g 30 months Up to 60 months 15 x 39 AI-2B/AI-2F
XM3B 33g 36 months Up to 60 months 17 x 46 AI-2B/AI-2F

^ The addition of the duty-cycling option can greatly increase the lifespan.
* The addition of the tubes will increase the overall length.


Specifications – Collar Setup

Model Weight Standard Life Lifespan Potential^ Diameter x Length (mm) Previous Model #
XM3C 12g 12 months Up to 24 months 10 x 33 (Left Photo) SI-2C
XM3C 14g 18 months Up to 36 months 10 x 40 (Left Photo) SI-2C
XM3C 16g 24 months Up to 48 months 10 x 50 (Left Photo) SI-2C
XM3C 28g 24 months Up to 60 months 18 x 42 (Right Photo) MI-2
XM3C 42g 36 months Up to 60 months 20 x 48 (Right Photo) MI-2

^ The addition of the duty-cycling option can greatly increase the lifespan.



Frequency Range: 138 to 235 MHz.

Pulse Width (standard): 24 milliseconds (ms). Available from 18-32ms.

Pulse Rate (standard): 40 pulses per minute (ppm). Available from 5-120ppm.

Housing: The battery and transmitter are hermetically sealed in a brass case. For the implant setup, the case is coated with multiple layers of a biologically inert butyl rubber compound and a small groove is added to allow for suturing.

Attachment: A number of mounting options are available (see photos above). Implant: no mounting setup, Backpack: a brass tube is attached at each end for either a Teflon ribbon or cable harness. Bolt-on: brass tabs are attached at the mid-point or at the ends for screw attachment. Collar: the unit is attached to a 9mm wide neoprene-impregnated polyester collar fastened with a self-locking nut and captive stud.

Antenna: Stranded stainless steel cable covered with a black nylon coating. One or two layers of shrinkable tubing reinforce the antenna at its base.

Activation: Holding a magnet next to the unit starts the transmitter. Passing it over again stops it.

Options

Available for an additional charge. Multiple sensors can be added to a single unit.

Mortality (suffix “M”): There are two options for this mode:
Standard (faster): After a preset period (1 to 24 hours) of no movement, the pulse rate changes to an INCREASED rate or a DOUBLE pulse, to indicate mortality. After this mode has been triggered, any motion resets the transmitter to the normal pulse rate. Locking mortality is also an option, when you do not want the unit to exit mortality mode once initially triggered.
Reverse (slower): After a preset period (1 to 24 hours) of no movement, the pulse rate changes to a DECREASED rate, to indicate inactivity (torpor, dormancy, hibernation), greatly extending the lifespan. After this mode has been triggered, any motion resets the transmitter to the normal pulse rate.

Activity (suffix “A”): After a preset motion sensitivity or angle has been reached, the pulse rate will change (to an increased rate OR a double pulse) to indicate real-time movement. When the movement stops, the pulse rate returns to its normal rate.

Temperature (suffix “T”): An increase or decrease in temperature results in a corresponding increase or decrease in pulse rate. The high and low temperature limits are set by the user (0-50C), as is the pulse rate (5-120ppm) at each extreme. Each transmitter is supplied with a plotted calibration curve.

Duty Cycling (suffix “D”): To conserve battery power and extend the lifespan, the transmitter can be programmed to enter low-power mode each day (from 1-23 hours). During this low-power mode, the unit can be silent (0ppm) or programmed to pulse at a greatly reduced rate (4, 6, or 8ppm).

 




Videos

The Jeff Corwin Experience – Snake, Rattle and Roll (Preview)

Watch the full episode here: Snake, Rattle and Roll (USA only)
Radio Transmitter Removal
Alabama Eastern Indigo Reintroduction Program
Indigo Snakes
Timber Rattlesnake Implant Surgery (#1)
Timber Rattlesnake Implant Surgery (#2)